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To help your child develop his or her understanding of math concepts, Professional
Development Program Manager Coco McAtee suggests these tips:
- Have fun with your child, kids learn from playing
- Limit TV and computer use, children’s brains develop by
relating to people
- Use household items, such as setting a table or measuring
ingredients
- Talk to your child about things you do to teach math
concepts and logical sequences
Activity ideas
Birth to 30 months
- Play with different size cups in the bathtub – talk and
demonstrate full, half-full, empty and more/less
- Teach body parts -- two eyes, one nose, 10 fingers, 10 toes
- Play peek-a-boo to help children realize that objects are
permanent, even if they are out of sight.
3- to -6-year-old children
- Find all the squares in an area, then find all the circles,
triangles, rectangles and ovals
- When you’re in a car, count all the trucks, slugbugs or
other category of items that go by
- At a stop light, count how long it takes for the light to
change
- Keep books and writing instruments in the car to keep
children occupied
- Puzzles with 30 pieces or less teach problem-solving
- When setting the table for dinner, explain that you’re
adding plates, cups, forks, etc., to the table. What if two more people came to
dinner, how many people would that make? This conveys a "set" or
category of items that go together.
- When clearing the table after dinner, explain that when you
subtract one plate from the table only three are left
- When cutting sandwiches, demonstrate a whole, half or
quarter sandwich and triangle or rectangle shapes
- Have your children measure ingredients for meals, baking,
etc.
- Card games such as “Go Fish,” "Old Maid" and
“Concentration” help children find similarities and match patterns
- Count stairs as you go up or down
- Board games require rolling dice and counting, helping
children make a 1-to-1 association (such as Jr. Monopoly or Hi-Ho Cheery-O)
For older children
- While at the supermarket, have your kids add up all your
fruits or calculate your grocery bill -- which helps them learn about
categories, math concepts and decimal points
- Keep track of how tall your children grow -- ask your
children to hypothesize how tall they might grow in a year
- Use a measuring tape or ruler to help children learn about
length, height and circumference
- Puzzles with 60 or more pieces challenge older children
For more information, see this article on the
website for the National Association for the Education of Young Children.
Book suggestions
- The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle
- Ten Little Rabbits by Virginia Grossman & Sylvia Long
- My First Number Book by DK Publishing, Inc.
- Reader’s Digest books on counting
- Terrific Topcs: Pets by Danielle Schultz
- Terrific Topics: Zoo by Danielle Schultz
- Squeeze Me Play Book by Pyramid Toys Ltd.
- PuzzleMania (subscription, also available at
libraries)
- MathMania (subscription, also available at libraries)
Archive of Parenting Tips
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Last Updated ( Monday, 09 July 2007 )
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